AVON RIVER HERITAGE CENTRE
  • About
    • Avon River Heritage Society
    • Artifacts & Archives
    • The Avon River
    • Meet the People in our Neighbourhood >
      • Dawn Allen, August 21st, 2020
      • Sara Beanlands, July 22nd, 2021
      • Carolyn Connors, July 30th, 2020
      • Carolyn Connors, July 21st, 2021
      • Louis Coutinho, August 13th, 2020
      • Sean Coutinho, January 13th, 2021
      • Eva Evans, July 24th, 2020
      • Elizabeth Ferguson, July 27th, 2020
      • Nicholas Hughes, August 6th, 2020
      • Olwynn Hughes, August 11th, 2020
      • Kim Lake, January 18th & 21st, 2021
      • Trudy Lake, March 13th, 2022
      • Raymond Parker, August 12th, 2020
      • Raymond Parker, July 7th, 2021
      • Zacchary Paul, August 21st, 2021
      • Tacha Reed, August 27th, 2020
      • Allen Shaw, January 18th, 2021
      • Carolyn vanGurp, July 16th, 2020
      • Abraham Zebian, August 24th, 2020
    • Avondale Walking Tour
    • Fundraising
  • History
    • Natural History >
      • Highest Tides in the World
      • Tidal Bore
      • Avon Peninsula Ecology
      • Birds of the Avon
      • Marine and Freshwater Species of the Avon
      • Karst Environment
      • Gypsum
      • Avon Peninsula Watershed Preservation Society >
        • Avon Peninsula Watershed Preservation Society, Interview with President, Raymond Parker
        • Avon-Shore Seed Library
    • Mi'kmaq >
      • Mi'kmaq Birch Bark Canoes
      • Mi'kmaq of the Avon River >
        • Treaty Truckhouse 2 & Zacchary Paul
    • The Coming of the Europeans
    • The North American Colonies
    • Acadians >
      • Pisiquit
      • Acadians of the Avon River >
        • Babin
        • Breau
        • Cheverie
        • Forest
        • Landry
        • LeBlanc
        • Rivest
        • Thibodeau
        • Trahan
        • Vincent
        • Other Families
      • Village Thibodeau (Poplar Grove)
      • Acadian Families After Expulsion >
        • Broussard
        • Brun
        • Comeau
        • Deveau
        • Girouard
        • Johnson
        • Leger
        • Pellerin
        • Poitier
        • Robicheau
        • Suret
    • New England Planters >
      • New England Planters in Avondale >
        • Genealogy
        • Samuel Bentley
        • Benjamin Borden
        • John Chambers
        • James and John Harvie
        • Caleb Lake
        • James and Lydia Mosher
        • Nathaniel Reynolds
        • Benjamin Sanford
        • James Smith
        • Henry Tucker
        • James Weedon
    • Loyalists
    • African Nova Scotians
    • The Avondale School
    • Avondale Wharf & The Landing
    • The Avon Spirit
    • Community Orchard
    • Edmund McCarthy
    • Golden Age of Sail >
      • The Rise and Fall of the Golden Age of Sail in Newport
      • The Mosher Shipyards
      • Sailing Ships, Sugar, and Salt
      • Vessels of the Avon River
      • Shipbuilding Process
      • Shipbuilding Tools
      • Ship Directories
      • Kings Wharf
      • The Hamburg >
        • Obituary Capt. Andrew B. Coldwell
        • The Hamburg and Alice Coalfleet’s Diary
      • Captain George Richard Mounce Sr
      • Annie Armstrong Mounce Correspondence 1875-1892
      • Captain Daniel William Dexter & The Emma Payzant >
        • Captain Daniel William Dexter and Family, Interview with Debbie Siler, July 21st, 2021
        • Diary of Sarah Dexter, 1892-1893
      • The Rotundus
    • Local Home Histories >
      • 28 Chip Hill Road
      • 51 Avondale Road
      • 38 Avondale Road: The Clifford Mosher House
      • 58 Avondale Road
      • 60 Avondale Cross Road
      • 71 Avondale Road: The John A. Harvie House
      • 354 Belmont Road: The Yellow House
      • 603 Belmont Road: Wallace Point
      • 801 Avondale Road
      • The Acadia House
      • The Avondale Church
      • The Avondale Parsonage
      • The Church Farm
      • The Fred Robart House
      • The Henry Lyon House
      • The House Across From The Church
      • The John E.F. Mosher House
      • The Knowles Homestead
      • The Mounce Mansions >
        • Captain George R. Mounce House
        • The Thomas A. Mounce House (Honeymoon House) >
          • Interior of the Honeymoon House
      • The Mrs. Dunham Hotel
      • The Old Newton Mosher House
      • The Old Stone House >
        • The Mystery of the Fieldstone House
      • The Roley Mosher House
      • The W.H. Mosher House
  • Arts & Culture
    • Artists Landing Art Gallery >
      • Paul Edmond Solo Exhibition
      • Sean Benton Solo Exhibition
      • Avon Photography Club Group Exhibition
      • Avon River UNFRAMED Group Exhibition
    • Avondale Wharf Day
    • Full Circle Festival >
      • Sofa Sundays
      • Solstice Market
    • The Great Little Art Show >
      • Great Little Art Show 2021 - Artists
      • Great Little Art Show 2021 - Artwork
      • Great Little Art Show 2022 - Artists
      • Great Little Art Show 2022 - Artwork
      • Great Little Art Show 2023
      • Great Little Art Show 2024 - Artists
      • Great Little Art Show 2024 - Artwork
      • Great Little Art Show 2025 - Artists
      • Great Little Art Show 2025 - Artwork
    • Honey Harvest Festival
    • Open Studio
    • Fraud Lewis Painting Workshops
  • Events Calendar
  • Planters Sea Chest Gift Shop
  • Lydia & Sally Cafe
  • Venue Rentals
  • Volunteer and Employment Opportunities
    • Summer Employment Opportunities
    • Volunteer Teams
    • New Horizons for Seniors
  • How to find us!

Captain Mounce

George Richard Mounce Sr, a well-known captain from Newport, is still remembered by many locals as the grandfather of the late George Mounce Jr.

Mounce lead an interesting life, being born in 1824 to an impoverished family he became quite rich in later years.

Avondale Home Histories
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Growing up in Highfield after the death of his father, George had to cut all the family’s firewood with dull axe at the age of 8, sleep in the attic on a straw bed, and had to help his cruel stepfather make shoes. When he was 16 he ran away from home after being struck by his stepfather to Halifax where he worked with a blacksmith. After the blacksmith’s shop burned down he quickly signed up with a crew on a ship set for England, fearing he would be held responsible for the fire. This experience led to him becoming a sailor. When he returned home several years later he studied navigation at the old school in Avondale.

He married Rebecca Mosher and they had at least three children together. Later he married another woman, named Anne E. Armstrong, with whom he had two children, Thomas and Ralph. A few years later he built a house and brought his mother to Newport away from his stepfather. Soon he began buying into ships and shortly hereafter he started building ships with the help of a British ship chandler named Andrew Gibson.


Around 42 vessels were constructed in total. After Thomas was born, Mounce sailed as captain aboard several of his ships. He had many noteworthy experiences as captain, such as dealing with mutinous sailors, being under fire from the French during the Franco-Prussian war, and surviving the Plague and Yellow Fever. After he reached 50 he retired more or less from seafaring and took a greater role in shipbuilding, where he made himself a fortune. He died at the age of 85 on January 28, 1909. His house still sits on the hill in Newport Landing, just a few minutes walk away from our museum, overlooking the Avon River.


PictureCaptain George's house after renovations, circa 1913
George Richard Mounce Sr, un capitaine bien connu de Newport, se souvient encore par beaucoup d'habitants comme le grand-père de feu George Mounce Jr.
 
Mounce a mené une vie intéressante, étant né en 1824 dans une famille pauvre, il est devenu assez riche des années plus tard.
 
Grandissant dans Highfield après la mort de son père, il a dû couper tous le bois de chauffage de la famille avec une hache émoussée à l'âge de 8, dormir dans le grenier sur un lit de paille, et a dû aider son beau-père cruel faire des chaussures. Quand il avait 16 ans il a s’enfui de la maison après avoir été frappé par son beau-père à Halifax, où il a travaillé avec un forgeron.



Après le magasin du forgeron a brûlé il a rapidement signé avec un équipage sur un navire fixé pour l'Angleterre, craignant qu'il serait tenu responsable de l'incendie. Cette expérience a lui causé de devenir un marin. Quand il rentra chez lui plusieurs années plus tard, il a étudié la navigation à l'ancienne école à Avondale.
 
Il a épousé Rebecca Mosher et ils ont eu au moins trois enfants ensemble. Plus tard, il a épousé une autre femme, nommée Anne E. Armstrong, avec qui il a eu deux enfants, Thomas et Ralph. Quelques années plus tard il a construit une maison et a amené sa mère à Newport loin de son beau-père. Bientôt, il a commencé a acheté les navires et peu de temps plus tard, il a commencé la construction de navires à l'aide d'un shipchandler britannique nommé Andrew Gibson.
 
Environ 42 vaisseaux ont été construits au total. Après Thomas est né, Mounce a navigué comme capitaine à bord de plusieurs de ses navires. Il avait de nombreuses expériences remarquables comme capitaine, tels que le traitement avec les marins mutinés, étant sous le feu des Français pendant la guerre franco-prussienne, et survivant la peste de la fièvre jaune. Après avoir atteint 50 ans, il a pris sa retraite plus ou moins de la navigation et a pris un rôle plus important dans la construction navale, où il a fait lui-même une fortune. Il est mort à l'âge de 85 ans le 28 Janvier 1909. Son maison se trouve encore sur la colline à Newport Landing, à seulement quelques minutes à pied de notre musée, qui surplombe la rivière Avon.

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Captain George R. Mounce's home, constructed 1861
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Captain George R. Mounce inspecting the construction of the Parthena at the Mosher Shipyard. Painting by David MacIntosh.
Avon River Heritage & Culture Centre, 17 Belmont Road, Avondale/Newport Landing, West Hants, Nova Scotia, B0N 2A0
Email us at [email protected]
Telephone us, May through October, at (902) 757-1718

We acknowledge that we are in “Pesegitk”, named by the Mi’kmaq people, to highlight its uniqueness as the place where the river  “flows split-wise”.
​We are grateful to the stewards of this land who came before us to create this village and heritage centre we all benefit from being a part of.


The Avon River Heritage Society would like to thank the Municipality of West Hants and the Province of Nova Scotia for their generous support.

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